Bible words have Bible meanings." So said Alec Motyer. Or maybe David Jackman. Probably both. What is holiness? You can go down the Hebrew etymology route and focus on separation and consecration. You can go down the systematic theology route and look at the Creator's transcendent otherness or his absolute purity (in him there is no darkness at all). But what about a biblical theology approach? The garden-city-temple The first reference to holiness is to the seventh day (Gen. 2:3) - not just a separate day but a blessed day, a day of God's rest, God's satisfaction in and enjoyment of his good creation, focused on the garden-temple where the LORD dwells with humanity amid beauty and abundance. The last reference in the Scriptures is to the Holy City (Rev. 21:2, 10; 22:19) - the bride, the bejeweled ephod, the holy of holies, the blessed garden city where access to the tree of life is restored. As Richard Coekin has pointed out, in the same way that a beautiful garden is...
I sit at a small table listening to a seminar. The speaker is an expert in their field. They've travelled a long way to be here. The audience is quietly attentive, leaning forward to catch every drop of wisdom. There are nibbles and handouts on the table. The speaker continues fluidly. But I start to feel queasy. "I feel like vomiting - and all of a sudden, there it is: the Nausea." (Satre, Nausea , 1938, p. 176 in Penguin Classics edition, Baldick translation) Why do I feel this spinning, motion sickness, almost vertigo? I know why. The realisation is sharp and certain and lands on me with a suffocating heaviness. What I'm hearing through the mouth of the speaker is very largely AI-generated. I know it (at least 95% sure) because I've spent quite a bit of time using AI tools recently. Partly it's the presentation slides. It's the beige background and serif font (favoured by Claude and Gamma). It's the the three-column format and the little icons at ...